Conducted emissions are strongly dependent on the grid and EUT impedance, to measure in live conditions. A portable system based on a low-cost VNA and two internal or external current probes is presented. It was verified in the lab against various calibration standards (50 Ω, mismatched termination, 150 Ω coupling-decoupling network and 100 pF capacitor) using a Agilent E5061B as reference. Results of calibration and the effects of probes non-linearity are provided, having considered both saturation (with an external bias circuit) and signal-to-noise ratio (by injecting external noise). The maximum observed spread of impedance magnitude is 1% for matched condition (50 Ω) and 10% in mismatched conditions. Performance can always be improved by using a more expensive and bulkier VNA.

A portable VNA-based system for grid impedance measurements

Mariscotti A.;
2024-01-01

Abstract

Conducted emissions are strongly dependent on the grid and EUT impedance, to measure in live conditions. A portable system based on a low-cost VNA and two internal or external current probes is presented. It was verified in the lab against various calibration standards (50 Ω, mismatched termination, 150 Ω coupling-decoupling network and 100 pF capacitor) using a Agilent E5061B as reference. Results of calibration and the effects of probes non-linearity are provided, having considered both saturation (with an external bias circuit) and signal-to-noise ratio (by injecting external noise). The maximum observed spread of impedance magnitude is 1% for matched condition (50 Ω) and 10% in mismatched conditions. Performance can always be improved by using a more expensive and bulkier VNA.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1256597
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