We consider heavy-heavy-light-light (HHLL) correlators in AdS/CFT, focussing on the D1D5 CFT2 and the N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory. Out of the lightest 1/2-BPS operator in the spectrum, O, we construct a particular heavy operator OH given by a coherent superposition of multi-particle operators On, and study the HHLL correlator. When n is of order of the central charge, we show that the bulk equation that computes our boundary HHLL correlators is always a Heun equation. By assuming that the form of the correlator can be continued to the regime where n is O(1), we first reproduce the known single-particle four-point correlators for n = 1 and then predict new results for the multi-particle correlators 〈OnOnOO〉. Explicit expressions can be written entirely in terms of n-loop ladder integrals and their derivatives, and we provide them for n = 2 and n = 3 both in position and in Mellin space. Focussing on the AdS5 case, we study the OPE expansion of these multi-particle correlators and show that several consistency relations with known CFT data are non-trivially satisfied. Finally, we extract new CFT data for double and triple-particle long operators.

Four-point correlators with BPS bound states in AdS3 and AdS5

Stefano Giusto;
2025-01-01

Abstract

We consider heavy-heavy-light-light (HHLL) correlators in AdS/CFT, focussing on the D1D5 CFT2 and the N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory. Out of the lightest 1/2-BPS operator in the spectrum, O, we construct a particular heavy operator OH given by a coherent superposition of multi-particle operators On, and study the HHLL correlator. When n is of order of the central charge, we show that the bulk equation that computes our boundary HHLL correlators is always a Heun equation. By assuming that the form of the correlator can be continued to the regime where n is O(1), we first reproduce the known single-particle four-point correlators for n = 1 and then predict new results for the multi-particle correlators 〈OnOnOO〉. Explicit expressions can be written entirely in terms of n-loop ladder integrals and their derivatives, and we provide them for n = 2 and n = 3 both in position and in Mellin space. Focussing on the AdS5 case, we study the OPE expansion of these multi-particle correlators and show that several consistency relations with known CFT data are non-trivially satisfied. Finally, we extract new CFT data for double and triple-particle long operators.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11567/1271043
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